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Saturday, 11 November 2017

National T20 Cup 2017 - 2018

Pakistan Sports News Updates

National Cricket T20 Cup 2017 / 2018

Schedule of All Matches 2017 - 2018

1st Match: 12Pm ----- 2nd Match 4pm ----- All Matches @ Rawalpindi Stadium
Alifye - Sports News - National T20 Cup 2017 - 2018

11 Nov 2017 - Karachi Whites Vs Faisalabad           11 Nov 2017 - Lahore Whites Vs Lahore Blues
12 Nov 2017 - Peshawar Vs FATA                            12 Nov 2017 - Islamabad Vs Rawalpindi
13 Nov 2017 - Lahore Blues Vs Faisalabad              13 Nov 2017 - Lahore Whites Vs Karachi Whites
14 Nov 2017 - Rawalpindi Vs Peshawar                   14 Nov 2017 - Islamabad Vs FATA
15 Nov 2017 - Lahore Whites Vs Faisalabad            15 Nov 2017 - Karachi Whites Vs Lahore Blues
16 Nov 2017 - Islamabad Vs Peshawar                     16 Nov 2017 - Rawalpindi Vs FATA
17 Nov 2017 - Lahore Whites Vs FATA                    17 Nov 2017 - Karachi Whites Vs Rawalpindi
18 Nov 2017 - Lahore Blues Vs Peshawar                18 Nov 2017 - Islamabad Vs Faisalabad
19 Nov 2017 - Lahore Whites Vs Rawalpindi           19 Nov 2017 - Karachi Whites Vs Peshawar
20 Nov 2017 - Karachi Whites Vs Islamabad            20 Nov 2017 - FATA Vs Lahore Blues
21 Nov 2017 - Lahore Whites Vs Peshawar              21 Nov 2017 - Faisalabad Vs Rawalpindi
22 Nov 2017 - Karachi Whites Vs FATA                  22 Nov 2017 - Islamabad Vs Lahore Blues
23 Nov 2017 - Lahore Blues Vs Rawalpindi            23 Nov 2017 - Faisalabad Vs Peshawar
24 Nov 2017 - Lahore Whites Vs Islamabad            24 Nov 2017 - Faisalabad Vs FATA

25 Nov 2017 Semi Final 

26 Nov 2017 Final


Indus Basin Treaty of Pakistan


Indus Basin Treaty of Pakistan:

Back Ground: 

Sources of left tributaries of the Indus lieIndia. After 1947 there was the threat that India would stop the flow of rivers. in 1958 India did the same and stop flow of water eastern tributary of Indus. Even before the Indus Basin treaty Pakistan started the construction link canals.
These link canals are:
Alifye - Pakistan Study - Indus Basin Treaty of Pakistan

The Bombanwali — Ravi — Bedian Link

145-metre canal from Bambanwali to Bedian on the Ravi, to feed the branches of the Upper Bari Doab Canal entering Pakistan from India.

The Balloko — Sulaimanke Link.

A 90 kilometer canal connecting the Ravi with the Sutlej, and supplying. the Sutlej valley project and,

The Marala — Ravi Link

100 kilometers long, connecting the Chenab with the Ravi, and supplying additional water to the Balloki — Sulaimanke Link.
The dispute between Pakistan and India over the waters of the Indus system of rivers was eventually resolved through the mediation of the World Bank, and the Indus Water Treaty was signed on 19 September 1960. The treaty recognizes a division of the rivers of the Indus system between the two countries, the three eastern rivers (Ravi, Beas and Sutlej) being awarded to India, and the three western rivers (Indus, Jhelum and Chenab) being awarded to Pakistan. To overcome the shortage of water in the eastern part of the country a plan was envisaged which was completed in three phases.

First Phase:

Construction Mangla Dam, the Trimmu — Sidhnai — Mailsi — Bahawal link canal system, the Sidhnai Barrage and Mailsi Syphon.

The Second Phase:

The construction of Tarbela Dam, The Rasul — Qadirabad Balloki Sulaimanke link Canal and three Barrages at Rasul, Qadirabad and Marala.

Third Phase

The construction of Taunsa — Punjnad link canal, the Chashma — Jhelum link canal and the Chashma Barrage.
The extensive system of canal irrigation in the Indus Basin has raised the water table, rendering the worst affected areas waterlogged the reason of water logging is that the canals are unlined and these are constructed from north to south which abstract the natural flow of water which is from east to west.
Now government of Pakistan has launched a programme named National Drainage Programme, with a total cost of 3100 million rupees to overcome the problem of water logging and salinity.

Barrages and Dams on the Indus

Barrages and Dams on the Indus:

The largest dam on the Indus has been built at Tarbela. Other barrages, in descending order along the river, are Jinnah Barrage near Kalabagh, part of the Thal Project; Taunsa Barrage 20 kilometers further downstream, which has a 100,000 kW power station in addition to diversion work: Gudu Barrage 150 kilometers upstream from Sukkar, Sukkar or Lloyd Barrage the oldest barrage on to river, and Ghulam Muhanunad Barrage near Kotri.
Alifye - Pak Study - Barrages and Dams on the Indus

Canals on west of the Indus: 

These include
  1. The Swat Canals departing from river at Malakand (Upper SwatCanal) and Abazai (Lower Swat Canal)
  2. The Warsaak Multi — Purpose Project on the Kaabul River 30kilometers northwest of Peshawar, which includes a 160 000 KW power plant
  3. The Kurran Garhi Project on the Kurram and Barren Rivers in Bannu Tehsil.

In addition to these major projects, the Water and Power Development Authority (WAPDA) have also built some smaller dams. These include Rawal Dam, Gornal Dam, and Multi — purpose Project, Khanpur Dam and Hab Dam. The Agricultural Development Corporation has set up the Small Dam organization to construct clams of localized utility, strong the flood water of hill streams. A number of such dams have been constructed in the dry submontane areas of the north — west. Water of hill streams. A number of such darns have been constructed in the dry submontane areas of the north — west. 

Friday, 10 November 2017

Canal System of Pakistan

Canal System of Pakistan:

The irrigated area is served by more than 40 major canal commands, Main canals start from a barrage or dam or weir on a river, A barrage seeds one or more main or link canals, A number of minor distributors feed out the main canal and these, in turn, serve a number o outlets to the farmers' water — courses, each o which irrigates between 60 and 240 hectares.

There are three major groups of canal system:-

  1. Canal on Upper — Indus Tributaries
  2. Systems on the Indus, and
  3. Systems west of the Indus

From the Jhelum:
Jehlum Canal System
Alifye - Pakistan Study - Jehlum Canal System

Upper Jhelum Canal which starts from Mangla, joins the Chenab at Ithanki, to give its surplus water to the Lower Chenab Canal and;
The Lower Jhelum Canal, which starts Rome Rasul.
From the Chenab:
The Upper Chenab Canal, starting Rome Marla and joining the Ravi near Baloki to supplement the water supply of the Lower Bari Doab Canal, the Lower Chenab Canal Rome Ithanki, and the Haveli system of canals from the Trinunu Weir, below the junction of the Chenab and the Jhelum.

From the Ravi:
Alifye - Pakistan Study - Ravi Canal System

  1. The Upper Bari Doab Canal which begins at Madhour (India), irri mainly the Indian Punjab, gating with only its Lahore branch reaching Pakistan
  2. The Lower Bari Doab Canal Rome Baloki, and
  3. The SicIlmai Canals from the left bank of the Ravi at Sidhnai.

From the Sutlej:
Alifye - Pakistan Study - Sutlej Canal System

From Sutlej River Canals depart at Ganda Singh wata Sulaimanke, Islam and below the junction of the Sutulej with the Chenab at Punjnad.
The Upper Jhelum, the Upper Chenab and the lower Bari Doab canals together from the Triple Project, which was designed to carry surplus water from the Jhelum to the Chenab and from the Chenab to the Ravi.

New Talent Impress - England hold Germany

New Talent Impress - England hold Germany:

Football 
Alifye - News - Sports - New Talent Impress - England hold Germany

LONDON (AFP) - European nation debutantes Jordan Gladys Smith and Ruben Loftus-Cheek caught the attention as Gareth Southgate s injured-ravaged facet contend out a 0-0 draw with world champions FRG in Friday s city district friendly.

Everton goalkeeper Gladys Smith, 23, created variety of good saves, whereas 21-year-old Chelsea midfielder Loftus-Cheek, United Nations agency is on loan at Crystal Palace, made Associate in Nursing assured show within the range ten shirt.

It was solely the second time in seven matches that European nation had avoided defeat against FRG at city district, with the opposite game a attract the semi-finals of monetary unit ninety six that culminated during a penalty scrap loss.

Gareth Southgate was the autumn guy some time past, however the britain manager had additional to smile concerning on this occasion, albeit despite a first-half injury to Phil Jones additional limiting his choices previous Tuesday s friendly with Brazil.

"In the primary [*fr1] there have been a few of very product saves from Jordan. we have a tendency to caused our own issues with a few of these," aforesaid Southgate.

"But we have a tendency to posed  our own queries and that i thought we have a tendency to used the ball well."

On Loftus-Cheek, he added: "He did everything i do know he will do. he's capable of something. He can gain vast confidence from it."

Joachim Loew s FRG, for whom metal city full-back Marcel Halstenberg created his debut, came nearest to grading once athlete Leroy Sane hot and bothered the crossbar midway through the primary [*fr1].

The Confederations Cup winners passed over on Associate in Nursing eighth sequent win, however they need currently gone twenty games unvanquished previous their year-ending game with France -- the last team to beat them -- on Tuesday.

"Both groups were superb and contend well defensively. There weren t several counter-attacks," aforesaid Loew.

"In the primary [*fr1] we have a tendency to had 3 or four smart attacks. Our defence was well unionised around Mats Hummels. within the last half the sport drifted away and there weren t several possibilities.

"Both coaches tried to check players and produce on substitutes, that affected the flow of play."

England s injury blight obligated Southgate to call debutants Gladys Smith, Loftus-Cheek and Tammy patriarch during a tender beginning XI and he quickly found himself having to pitch another newcomer into the fray.

In scenes that may have caused dismay to Manchester United manager Jose Mourinho, Jones went down gesturing to his heavily strapped left thigh and had to come back off, with city s Joe Gomez seizing.

Germany already looked the additional dangerous facet by that time, with Sane showing signs of his superlative Manchester town type by fucking an endeavor against Gladys Smith s bar from a foothold on the proper.

Pickford, promoted once Jack Butland bust a finger in coaching, double showed textbook technique to thwart Timo Werner with one-handed saves, Jones heading Sane s follow-up off the road on the primary occasion.

England began to claim themselves as half-time neared, patriarch seeing an endeavor drift simply wide via a deflection off Antonio Rudiger and Jamie Vardy lobbing Marc-Andre ter Stegen, just for Matthias Ginter to go clear.

Vardy went nearer early within the last half once he met Kieran Trippier s cross with a firm downward header, however Ter Stegen got right down to his right to paw the ball away.

Loftus-Cheek became additional potent because the game wore on, drifting aloof from challenges and mistreatment the ball showing intelligence, however neither he nor anyone else might offer the spark needed to interrupt the impasse.

England ought to have won it at the death once Harry Maguire s back-post header from Marcus Rashford s free-kick fell to substitute Jesse Lingard six yards from goal, however he prodigally skied his shot over the bar.

Irrigation of Pakistan


Irrigation of Pakistan
Alifye - Pakistan Study - Irrigation of Pakistan

Pakistan has a splendid system of irrigation (Area irrigated annually in the Indus Plain is 17.1 million hectares (42.3 million acres). 
The Indus River together with its tributaries, the Kabul, Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi and Beas — Satlej, provides excellent opportunities for irrigation.

Mineral Resources of Pakistan


Mineral Resources of Pakistan:
Alifye - Pakistan Study - Mineral Resources in Pakistan

In Pakistan there are vie regions, which are comparatively rich in minerals. Five regions are comparatively rich in minerals (The SaltRange and Makarwaal region (rock salt, gypsum and coal) the Pothwar Plateau (oil); north — east Baluchistan and adjacent parts of Waziristan (coal,chromate and marble); Lower Indus Plain (natural gas and coal); and Chitral (iron).

Natural Vegetation Pakistan


Natural Vegetation Pakistan:

Alifye - Pak Study - Natural Vegetation Pakistan

 

It is generally accepted that for a balanced economy, with an a .an base, 20-25 percent of the land should be under forest. In Pakistan, only about 4 percent of the total areas are forested. Afforestation programs increased to area under forest from 1.4million hectares in 1947/8 to 3.5 million in 1993-94 (these figures exclude scrub and range lands)! Additional large areas have been reserved for afforestation in Thal, Ghulam Muhammad Barrage, and Gudu Barrage and this is likely to improve future figures to some extent. Of the 3.5 million hectares classified as forests,' Punjab has 0.4 million, Sindh 0.8 million, NWFP 0.6 million, Baluchistan 0.1 million, the remaining 0.6 million being in Azad Kashmir. In addition, there are 1.7 million hectares of scrubland and 6.1 million of rangeland in the country. The main forests in Pakistan are High land forests, the Revering forests, the Baluchistan forests, the tide tidal forests, the Rakish and plantations. High land forests are found in the districts of swat and Dir. In order to exploit the forests on the hills of Murree and Hazara,. Baluchistan forests, are found on the hill of Ziarat, Revering forest, Rakish forests and tidal forests are found at change Manga. Khanewal, Burewala. Chichawatni, Thal, Bahawalpure, Sukkar, Taunsa, Shorkot, Gudo and Kotli.

Important Sea Ports of Pakistan


Important Sea Ports of Pakistan:
Alifye - Pak Study - Karachi Port

Karachi Port
Gwadar (C Pack)
Alifye - Pak Study - Gwadar Port

Keti Bandar
Port Qasim & 
Alifye - Pak Study - Port Qasim
Lahore are important seaports of Pakistan.

Climate Divisions:


  1. Subtropical continental Highlands
  2. Subtropical continental Plateau
  3. Sub tropical continental Law Lands
  4. Tropical Coast Lands

Tuesday, 7 November 2017

Historical and Public Places of Pakistan


Historical and Public Places of Pakistan: 

1- Historical. Places:
Alifye - Pakistan Study - Texila Museum

Texila, Ham Millar (Qila Shekhupura), Fort of Lahore, Haraappa, Mohenjodaro, Jahangir's Tomb, Badshahi Mosque (Lahore), Shalimar Garden (Lahore), MasjidMahabat Khan, Harand Fort and Dilo Rai Ki Theer Jampur Dist Rajanpur are some historical places in Pakistan.

2- Public Places: 

         Public Place                                                                 Rawalpindi
         Jallo Park                                                                     Lahore
         Race Course Park                                                        Lahore
         Jinnah Garden                                                             Lahore 
         Gulshan E Iqbal Park                                                  Lahore
         Minar E Pakistan Park                                                Lahore
         Zoo                                                                              Lahore
         Museum                                                                       Lahore
         Lanier Park                                                                  Lahore
         Model Town Park                                                        Lahore
         Suzo Water Park                                                          Lahore
         Changa Manga                                                             Lahore
         Shakar Parian                                                               Islamabad
         Daman E Koh                                                               Islamabad
Alifye - Historical Places - Daman E Koh
         Patriata                                                                          New Murree
         Pindi Point, Kashmir Point                                           Murree Hills
         Clifton                                                                           Karachi
         Holks Bay                                                                      Karachi
         Manora                                                                          Karachi
         Lake Saif Ul Maluk                                                       NWFP
Alifye - Historical Places - Lake Saif Ul Maluk
         Fort Manro                                                                     D. G Khan

Pindi Point, Kashmir Point Clifton Holics Bay Manors Lake Saif ul Maluk Fort Marino
Murree hills Karachi Karachi Karachi NWF D. G. Khan

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