World Heritage Sites in Pakistan
Pakistan is a melting pot of cultures and civilizations it
has a rich cultural heritage. Each conqueror, traveler and sage has left behind
an imprint that added a step to the cultural evolution of this region.
Alifye - Pakistan Study - World Heritage Sites in Pakistan |
Rohtas Fort
Rohtas Fort was built in the 1540s by Sher Shah Suri. The
fort was subsequently extended by Mughal Emperor Akbar.
Ruins at Meonjodaro
Harappa and Meonjodaro were part of the Indus Valley
Civilization, which flourished over 4500 years ago. One of he Best Known
Scupltures from Meonjodaro is a bust known as the King Priest.
Takht Bahi:
Located near the city of Mardan. Takht Bahi was
unearthed in early 20ty century in 1980. It was included in the UNIESCO world
Heritage list as the largest Buddhist remains in Gandhara. The remains at
Sahr-i-Bahlol located in south Takht Bahi also date back to the same period.
Texila
Texila Illustrates the different stages in the development
of ancient city on the Indus Texila was inscribed in the World Heritage list in
1980.
The Lahore Fort
The Lahore Fort and the Shalimar Gardens. The Shalimar
Garden was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. These two remnants of the Mughal era were inscribed together
in the list of world Heritage Sites in 1981.
Lahore fort is the only monument in Pakistan that represents
a complete history of Mughal architecture as it was renovated added to and improved
upon by subsequent Muhal rulers after
Emperor Akbar.
Alamgiri Gate is presently the main entrance of the fort. It
was built by Emperor Auranzeb Alamgir.
Shish Mehal, or Palace of Mirrors
Shish Mehal, or Palace of Mirrors, stands in the north of
the fort. The roofs are embellished with thousands of tiny mirrors reflecting
the best of a traditional craft of Shishgari from Punjab Shish Mahal, was built
as an official residence for the empress of Shah Jahan.
Makli Sindh
Makli is situated a few kilometers outside Thatta. Once a
city of great strategic importance that prospered until the Indus River changed
its course away towards the east. It is believed that the necropolis grew
around the tomb of the 14ty century Sufi Saint, Hamad Jamali.
Historical Monuments of Thatta
Thatta’s ancient
burial ground on Makil Hills.
Intricately carved sandstone monuments are a feature of this
site. The symbols on the graves depict gander. A women’s grave is adorned with jewelry
whereas a man’s grave is adorned with warriors on horseback. Thatta Monuments
were inscribed in the list of World Heritage Sites of Pakistan in 1981.
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